Melatonin Dosage Calculator
Find the lowest effective melatonin dose and timing window for your goal.
Recommended dose
0.3–0.5 mg
Lower is better — start at the bottom of the range.
Take it at
10:15 PM
Take 30–60 min before target bedtime. Effect peaks 30–60 min after dosing.
⚠️ Educational use only. Not a substitute for medical advice. Avoid in pregnancy/breastfeeding without clinician oversight.
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Frequently asked questions
What's the best melatonin dose?+
0.3–0.5 mg is the lowest effective dose for most adults. Drugstore 5–10 mg pills are supraphysiological and cause grogginess without better sleep.
When should I take melatonin?+
30–60 minutes before target bedtime for sleep onset. To shift your clock earlier, take it ~5 hours before habitual bedtime.
Is melatonin safe long-term?+
Short-term use is well tolerated. For chronic use, cycle off every 4–6 weeks and consult a clinician. Avoid in pregnancy without supervision.
Can I get melatonin from food?+
Tart cherries, kiwi, milk, and walnuts contain small amounts (~0.1 mg). They won't replace supplementation but support a sleep-friendly diet.
Does melatonin cause weird dreams?+
Yes — melatonin can increase REM density, leading to vivid or intense dreams in 5–10% of users.
Is melatonin safe for kids?+
Short-term use is generally safe under pediatric guidance, but routine bedtime use isn't recommended without screening for underlying sleep disorders.
Why doesn't melatonin work for me?+
If you're taking it at the wrong time relative to your circadian phase, or using a 5–10 mg dose, the signal can paradoxically misfire. Drop to 0.3 mg and time it 4–5 hours before habitual sleep.
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